PDLAQR4(3) ScaLAPACK routine of NEC Numeric Library Collection PDLAQR4(3) NAME PDLAQR4 - is an auxiliary routine used to find the Schur decomposition and or eigenvalues of a matrix already in Hessenberg form from cols ILO to IHI SYNOPSIS SUBROUTINE PDLAQR4( WANTT, WANTZ, N, ILO, IHI, A, DESCA, WR, WI, ILOZ, IHIZ, Z, DESCZ, T, LDT, V, LDV, WORK, LWORK, INFO ) LOGICAL WANTT, WANTZ INTEGER IHI, IHIZ, ILO, ILOZ, INFO, LDT, LDV, LWORK, N INTEGER DESCA( * ), DESCZ( * ) DOUBLE PRECISION A( * ), T( LDT, * ), V( LDV, * ), WI( * ), WORK( * ), WR( * ), Z( * ) PURPOSE PDLAQR4 is an auxiliary routine used to find the Schur decomposition and or eigenvalues of a matrix already in Hessenberg form from cols ILO to IHI. This routine requires that the active block is small enough, i.e. IHI-ILO+1 .LE. LDT, so that it can be solved by LAPACK. Normally, it is called by PDLAQR1. All the inputs are assumed to be valid with- out checking. Notes ===== Each global data object is described by an associated description vec- tor. This vector stores the information required to establish the map- ping between an object element and its corresponding process and memory location. Let A be a generic term for any 2D block cyclicly distributed array. Such a global array has an associated description vector DESCA. In the following comments, the character _ should be read as "of the global array". NOTATION STORED IN EXPLANATION --------------- -------------- -------------------------------------- DTYPE_A(global) DESCA( DTYPE_ )The descriptor type. In this case, DTYPE_A = 1. CTXT_A (global) DESCA( CTXT_ ) The BLACS context handle, indicating the BLACS process grid A is distribu- ted over. The context itself is glo- bal, but the handle (the integer value) may vary. M_A (global) DESCA( M_ ) The number of rows in the global array A. N_A (global) DESCA( N_ ) The number of columns in the global array A. MB_A (global) DESCA( MB_ ) The blocking factor used to distribute the rows of the array. NB_A (global) DESCA( NB_ ) The blocking factor used to distribute the columns of the array. RSRC_A (global) DESCA( RSRC_ ) The process row over which the first row of the array A is distributed. CSRC_A (global) DESCA( CSRC_ ) The process column over which the first column of the array A is distributed. LLD_A (local) DESCA( LLD_ ) The leading dimension of the local array. LLD_A >= MAX(1,LOCr(M_A)). Let K be the number of rows or columns of a distributed matrix, and assume that its process grid has dimension p x q. LOCr( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process would receive if K were distributed over the p processes of its process col- umn. Similarly, LOCc( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process would receive if K were distributed over the q processes of its process row. The values of LOCr() and LOCc() may be determined via a call to the ScaLAPACK tool function, NUMROC: LOCr( M ) = NUMROC( M, MB_A, MYROW, RSRC_A, NPROW ), LOCc( N ) = NUMROC( N, NB_A, MYCOL, CSRC_A, NPCOL ). An upper bound for these quantities may be computed by: LOCr( M ) <= ceil( ceil(M/MB_A)/NPROW )*MB_A LOCc( N ) <= ceil( ceil(N/NB_A)/NPCOL )*NB_A ARGUMENTS WANTT (global input) LOGICAL = .TRUE. : the full Schur form T is required; = .FALSE.: only eigenvalues are required. WANTZ (global input) LOGICAL = .TRUE. : the matrix of Schur vectors Z is required; = .FALSE.: Schur vectors are not required. N (global input) INTEGER The order of the Hessenberg matrix A (and Z if WANTZ). N >= 0. ILO (global input) INTEGER IHI (global input) INTEGER It is assumed that A is already upper quasi-triangular in rows and columns IHI+1:N, and that A(ILO,ILO-1) = 0 (unless ILO = 1). PDLAQR4 works primarily with the Hessenberg submatrix in rows and columns ILO to IHI, but applies transformations to all of H if WANTT is .TRUE.. 1 <= ILO <= max(1,IHI); IHI <= N. A (global input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (DESCA(LLD_),*) On entry, the upper Hessenberg matrix A. On exit, if WANTT is .TRUE., A is upper quasi-triangular in rows and columns ILO:IHI, with any 2-by-2 or larger diagonal blocks not yet in standard form. If WANTT is .FALSE., the con- tents of A are unspecified on exit. DESCA (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_. The array descriptor for the distributed matrix A. WR (global replicated output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) WI (global replicated output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) The real and imaginary parts, respectively, of the computed eigenvalues ILO to IHI are stored in the corresponding elements of WR and WI. If two eigenvalues are computed as a complex con- jugate pair, they are stored in consecutive elements of WR and WI, say the i-th and (i+1)th, with WI(i) > 0 and WI(i+1) < 0. If WANTT is .TRUE., the eigenvalues are stored in the same order as on the diagonal of the Schur form returned in A. A may be returned with larger diagonal blocks until the next release. ILOZ (global input) INTEGER IHIZ (global input) INTEGER Specify the rows of Z to which transformations must be applied if WANTZ is .TRUE.. 1 <= ILOZ <= ILO; IHI <= IHIZ <= N. Z (global input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array. If WANTZ is .TRUE., on entry Z must contain the current matrix Z of transformations accumulated by PDHSEQR, and on exit Z has been updated; transformations are applied only to the submatrix Z(ILOZ:IHIZ,ILO:IHI). If WANTZ is .FALSE., Z is not referenced. DESCZ (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_. The array descriptor for the distributed matrix Z. T (local workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension LDT*NW. LDT (local input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array T. LDT >= IHI-ILO+1. V (local workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension LDV*NW. LDV (local input) INTEGER The leading dimension of the array V. LDV >= IHI-ILO+1. WORK (local workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension LWORK. LWORK (local input) INTEGER The dimension of the work array WORK. LWORK >= IHI-ILO+1. WORK(LWORK) is a local array and LWORK is assumed big enough. Typically LWORK >= 4*LDS*LDS if this routine is called by PDLAQR1. (LDS = 385, see PDLAQR1) INFO (global output) INTEGER < 0: parameter number -INFO incorrect or inconsistent; = 0: successful exit; > 0: PDLAQR4 failed to compute all the eigenvalues ILO to IHI in a total of 30*(IHI-ILO+1) iterations; if INFO = i, elements i+1:ihi of WR and WI contain those eigenvalues which have been successfully computed. ScaLAPACK routine 31 October 2017 PDLAQR4(3)